My contribution to the Bloomsbury Handbook to Ageing in Contemporary Literature and Film (Bloomsbury, 2023; edited by Sarah Falcus, Heike Hartung and Raquel Medina) explores the connection between ageing and illness. ‘Writing successful ageing? The aches and pains of illness narrative and life review’ analyses how the expectations for older people created by the concept of successful ageing reveal themselves in prominent life writing. The chapter looks at the role of illness in older age in directing self-perceptions and self-representations of ageing as failure. It also considers different narrative forms and frames in life writing, the diary as compared to the life review, and their possibilities and limitations in articulating ageing as successful.